- Aztecs
- Mayans
I’m going to go with the Aztecs here. Feel free to share your own reasons for why you think the Aztecs or the Mayans would be a better fit.
While the Mayans boast a long history that stretches back to ancient times, I believe the Aztecs offer a unique and interesting narrative deeply intertwined with their predecessors, the Toltecs. This is one of the reasons why they would be a solid choice for a future pantheon.
One of the more compelling arguments for including the Mayans is their ancient history, which can be traced back closer to the Egyptians, Greeks, and Chinese in terms of time period. However, since AoM is a fictional game where these civilizations coexisted in the same period, the significance of the Mayans’ “more ancient” roots diminishes.
That being said, the Toltecs existed around 950–1168. This makes their culture slightly “younger” than the Norse or the Viking Age (800–1050), but they existed around the same time period.
So why the Aztecs over the Mayans?
Before we dive into that… In the fictional Age of Mythology game, the Atlanteans are seen as the ancestors of the Greeks.
In the real world, the Aztecs considered the Toltecs their intellectual and cultural predecessors. They were obsessed with Toltec culture. Ancient Aztec oral and pictographic traditions described the Toltec empire’s history, rulers, and exploits. Whether or not the Aztecs factually descended from the Toltecs remains a mystery, but the fact that the Aztecs entertained this idea bears more weight and significance than the Atlanteans being the ancestors of the Greeks by a mile.
The Toltecs and the Aztecs both worshipped Quetzalcoatl and Tlaloc. People might argue that Kukulkan and Chaac represent these gods, but Aztec and Mayan mythologies differ more than Greek and Roman mythologies. For example, there are no Mayan equivalents to Huitzilopochtli, Tezcatlipoca, or Xipe Totec. These are exclusively Aztec gods. Even if you find a Mayan god remotely similar, their backstories would be completely different.
But what about the controversial sacrifices, considering the game will likely be rated T for teens?
Both civilizations practiced sacrifices, although the Aztecs did so more frequently. However, both the Aztecs and the Mayans practiced other ways to please the gods, so saying the Aztecs only practiced sacrifices is factually wrong.
There could be a roundabout way to solve this problem in a more teen-friendly manner: In the Aztec pantheon introduction mission, the narrator or texts could say, “In order to gain favor from the Aztec gods, the player must send the villagers to the temples. Once the villagers have entered the temple, they stay there until the game/match/story has ended. The more villagers enter the temple, the stronger the favor generated. So there is a tradeoff.”
Give the fans what they want.
If I recall correctly, the Aztecs are the #1 most requested culture in Age of Mythology by a large margin. If the Mayans were equally popular, many fans would request them too, but that is not the case. Please give the majority of fans what they want: the Aztecs.
It’s subjective, but I think the Aztecs were just more gnarly and badass. And don’t get me started on their bestiary!